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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 46602Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Sorbitol stearate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/46602

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSorbitolHCID 5780—
ReactantStearoyl chlorideHCID 8212—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductSorbitol stearateHCID 86736698—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

411.5 g (1.358 mols) stearic acid chloride are dissolved in 3 l toluene and heated to 90° C. 41.23 g (0.22 mols) of sorbitol, dissolved in 200 ml pyridine are added dropwise to this mixture over 25 minutes. The solution is boiled (at approx. 110° C.) for 1 hour under reflux. After cooling, dilute hydrochloric acid is added to acidify the mixture, which is then washed with water until neutral and dried with dehydrated sodium sulphate. After concentration of the organic phase the sorbitol stearate crystallizes. It is recrystallized from methanol.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04174325
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_11
ORD IDord-d1dca84c9b584950b7b5fa1a15b7b248
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_11