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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 466995Generated: October 27, 2026

Sodium Dithionite → 2-Amino-4,5-dimethoxybenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/466995

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium DithioniteHCID 24489—
Reactant4,5-Dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzonitrileHCID 1511288—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-Amino-4,5-dimethoxybenzonitrileHCID 73596797.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 2-nitro-4,5-dimethoxybenzonitrile (6.0 g, 28.8 mmol) in water (200 mL) was heated to 90° C. To this hot mixture was added sodium dithionite in a small portion until it was dissolved completely. The resulting solution was filtered and then cooled to room temperature to get crystal. The solid was collected by filtration to afford 4.99 g (97%) of 2-amino-4,5-dimethoxybenzonitrile. An analytical sample was recrystallized from acetonitrile. 1H NMR (100 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ3.64 (s, 3H, CH3), 3.73 (s, 3H, CH3), 4.32 (br s, 2H, NH2), 6.41 (s, 1H, Ar--H), 6.86 (s, 1H, Ar--H). 13C NMR (25 MHz, DMSO-d6): d 55.55, 56.87, 83.67, 92.08, 113.96, 140.33, 148.12, 154.33. MS: m/z 178 (M+), 163 (M+ -15), 147 (M+ -31), 135 (M+ -43), 120 (M+ -58).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05158953
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_10
ORD IDord-8cb6d4ea207f4edaaf77ca0d46072cf2
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_10