反应详情

A mixture of 4-methyl-1-tritylimidazole (12.9 g, 39.8 mmol) and 1-bromo-4-(4-chlorophenyl)butan-2-one (12.5 g, 47.8 mmol, 1.2 equivalents) in CH3CN (~200 mL) was heated at reflux for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and 2N HCL (30 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was then heated at reflux for 30 minutes, cooled to room temperature and treated with water (~500 mL). The resulting mixture was then washed with ether (~1×100 mL) and the pH adjusted to between 9 and 10 with 2N NaOH. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL), and the combined extracts were then washed with brine and dried over Na2SO4. After filtration and concentration, the resulting crude product (8.5 g) was purified by silica gel chromotography, eluting with 1-8% methanol in methylene chloride to give 8.2 g of 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(5-methylimidazol-1-yl)butan-2-one (70% yield). The hydrochloride salt was recrystallized from methanol/ethyl acetate with m.p. 227°-228° C.

1. temperaturewas heated
2. temperatureat reflux for 16 hours
3. addition2N HCL (30 mL) was added
4. temperatureThe reaction mixture was then heated
5. temperatureat reflux for 30 minutes
6. temperaturecooled to room temperature
7. washThe resulting mixture was then washed with ether (~1×100 mL)
8. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL)
9. washthe combined extracts were then washed with brine
10. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
11. filtrationAfter filtration and concentration
12. customthe resulting crude product (8.5 g) was purified by silica gel chromotography
13. washeluting with 1-8% methanol in methylene chloride