HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 467473Generated: October 30, 2026
2-Iodo-5-methylbenzoic acid → 5-methyl-2-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)benzoic acid
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/467473
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | 2-Iodo-5-methylbenzoic acid | HCID 142941 | — |
| Reactant | trans-N,N'-dimethyl-1,2-cyclohexanediamine | HCID 2733821 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178418936 | HCID 178418936 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | 5-methyl-2-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)benzoic acid | HCID 53260165 | — |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 2-iodo-5-methylbenzoic acid (4.0 g, 15.3 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was treated with 1,2,3-triazole (2.1 g, 30.5 mmol), CsCO3 (9.95 g, 30.5 mmol), CuI (0.145 g, 0.76 mmol) and trans-N,N′-dimethylcyclohexane-1,2-diamine (0.43 g, 3.05 mmol). The mixture was heated at 120° C. for 10 min in a microwave reactor. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water, and washed with EtOAc. The aqueous phase was acidified with 1N HCl and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by gradient elution on SiO2 (0 to 10% MeOH in water with 0.1% AcOH) to give the faster eluting 2-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)-5-methylbenzoic acid 1-5, followed by the undesired regioisomer isomer, 1-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)-5-methylbenzoic acid. Data for 1-7: 1HNMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6)d 12.98 (br s, 1H), 8.04 (s, 2H), 7.72-7.45 (m, 3H), 2.41 (s, 3H) ppm.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08623863B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2014_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ea1a0070a2f64abf81434402881cc13b |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2014_01 |
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