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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 468501Generated: October 29, 2026

1-Bromo-2-Chloroethane → 1-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-6-yl)cyclopropanecarbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/468501

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-Bromo-2-ChloroethaneHCID 7849—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)acetonitrileHCID 14819368—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium BromideHCID 74236—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product1-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-6-yl)cyclopropanecarbonitrileHCID 5912954216%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)acetonitrile (50.0 g, 0.32 mol) in toluene (150 mL) was added sodium hydroxide (300 mL, 50 percent in water W/W), 1-bromo-2-chloroethane (92.6 ml, 1.12 mol) and (n-Bu)4NBr (5 g, 15.51 mmol). The mixture was heated at 60° C. overnight, After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was diluted with water (400 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3×200 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under vacuum and purified by column chromatography (petroleum ether:ethyl acetate=10:1) to yield 1-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-6-yl)cyclopropanecarbonitrile (9.3 g, 16%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 1.35-1.38 (m, 2H), 1.66-1.69 (m, 2H), 2.05-2.13 (m, 2H), 2.87-294 (m, 4H), 7.07-7.22 (m, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08623905B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_01
ORD IDord-9f51ab720ae94a82ae65082f1a99d173
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_01