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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 468512Generated: October 26, 2026

4-Pentynoic acid, 3,3-dimethyl-, ethyl ester → Ethyl 5-(2-amino-4-fluoro-5-nitrophenyl)-3,3-dimethylpent-4-ynoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/468512

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Pentynoic acid, 3,3-dimethyl-, ethyl esterHCID 10057729—
Reactant2-Bromo-5-fluoro-4-nitroanilineHCID 57488513—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178418476HCID 178418476—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductEthyl 5-(2-amino-4-fluoro-5-nitrophenyl)-3,3-dimethylpent-4-ynoateHCID 5912951658.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-bromo-5-fluoro-4-nitroaniline (45.7 g, 0.19 mol) and ethyl 3,3-dimethylpent-4-ynoate (88.3 g, 0.57 mol) in Et3N (700 mL) was added Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (13.8 g, 0.02 mol) and CuI (3.6 g, 0.02 mol) under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 8 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with 500 mL of ethyl acetate and 1500 mL of water. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (500 mL×3), the combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 10:1) to give ethyl-5-(2-amino-4-fluoro-5-nitrophenyl)-3,3-dimethylpent-4-ynoate (34.5 g, 57%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.05 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.36 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 5.60 (brs, 2H), 4.16 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.51 (s, 2H), 1.40 (s, 6H), 1.28 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08623905B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_01
ORD IDord-943481b99c534bf6b829575261b62fc3
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_01