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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 46963Generated: October 25, 2026

Acetic Anhydride → 1-Chloro-4-acetoxy-4-methylnonane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/46963

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
Reactant1-BromopentaneHCID 8057—
Reactant2-Pentanone, 5-chloro-HCID 79993—
ReactantMagnesiumHCID 5462224—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product1-Chloro-4-acetoxy-4-methylnonaneHCID 20386091—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

To the Grignard reagent prepared from 1-bromopentane (4.8 g., 0.04 mole) and magnesium (0.96 g., 0.04 mole) in ether is added 5-chloro-2-pentanone (6.0 g., 0.04 mole). The reaction mixture is stirred at 25° C. for 1 hour and then cooled to 15° C. Acetic anhydride (6 ml., excess) is added carefully and the solution is allowed to stand for 20 hours. Water is added, and the ether layer is separated, washed with brine, and dried over sodium sulfate. Distillation affords the title compound in 4.3 g. (46%) yield, b.p. 88° C. (0.1 mm.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04175203
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_11
ORD IDord-60e709a3e42e4d008d76476169273d9f
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_11