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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 4713Generated: October 28, 2026

Ethanol → 4-Dodecyl-2-nitroaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/4713

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantN-acetyl-4-n-dodecyl-2-nitroanilineHCID 14122183—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-Dodecyl-2-nitroanilineHCID 14122184—

Reaction Steps

In a 1-liter flask fitted with a stirrer and reflux condenser, 61.8 grams of N-acetyl-4-n-dodecyl-2-nitroaniline (prepared in Example 2b), 320 ml of ethanol and 64 ml of 40% aqueous potassium hydroxide solution are heated for 1 hour under reflux. The reaction mixture is cooled and then poured into 1.5 liters of water. The crude product is isolated by filtration, washed repeatedly with cold water and recrystallized from methanol. The above-named product is isolated as a solid melting at 69°-71° C. in a yield of 45 grams.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04727158
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_02
ORD IDord-988f9d1f7f0e4e7b89b7025738b61397
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_02