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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 471830Generated: October 25, 2026

p-Toluenesulfonic acid → 4-(3-bromophenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/471830

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acidHCID 6101—
Reactant3-BromoanilineHCID 11562—
ReactantEthyl orthoformateHCID 31214—
ReactantMethyl carbazateHCID 80519—
ReactantSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product4-(3-bromophenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-oneHCID 67160367—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature65 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 3-bromoaniline (1.0 mL, 9.18 mmol), methyl hydrazinocarboxylate (788 mg, 8.75 mmol), triethyl orthoformate (0.96 mL, 8.75 mmol), and TsOH (25 mg) in MeOH (20 mL) was stirred at 65° C. for 3 hr. After cooling to room temperature, NaOMe (1.47 g, 26.2 mmol) was added and the mixture stirred at room temperature for 16 hr. After concentration in vacuo the residue was taken up in EtOAc and H2O then acidified with 1N HCl. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc and the combined organics washed with H2O then extracted twice with 1N NaOH. Combined NaOH extracts were acidified with conc. HCl and aged 5 min. Resulting solids were collected by filtration, washed with H2O and dried to give 4-(3-bromophenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 7.42-7.46 (m, 1H), 7.53 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.72 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (s, 1H), 8.43 (s, 1H), 12.03 (s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08633175B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_01
ORD IDord-c60b08e596864811872f14e2940d85b9
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_01