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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 471940Generated: October 25, 2026

Methyl chloroformate → 2-Cyclopentyl-4-(4-methylpent-1-ynyl)-5-nitrophenyl methyl carbonate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/471940

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl chloroformateHCID 6586—
Reactant4-Methyl-1-pentyneHCID 138948—
ReactantHCID 59394953HCID 59394953—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178418476HCID 178418476—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2-Cyclopentyl-4-(4-methylpent-1-ynyl)-5-nitrophenyl methyl carbonateHCID 5939507775%

Reaction Steps

To 4-bromo-2-cyclopentyl-5-nitrophenyl methyl carbonate (100 mg, 0.29 mmol), Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (4 mg, 0.006 mmol), and CuI (1 mg, 0.006 mmol) was added DMF (600 μL), triethylamine (750 μL), and 4-methylpent-1-yne (72 mg, 103 μL, 0.87 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred under N2 atmosphere for 20 min, resulting in product formation with partial loss of the carbonate group. The reaction was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with 50% saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (2×20 mL), water, and brine. The solution was dried over Na2SO4 and filtered through a plug of silica. The filtrate was treated with triethylamine (29 mg, 40 μL, 0.29 mmol) and then dropwise with methyl chloroformate (14 mg, 11 μL, 0.14 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred for 10 min, and was then dried down, diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with 50% saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (2×20 mL), water, 0.5 M HCl, and brine. The solution was dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to provide 2-cyclopentyl-4-(4-methylpent-1-ynyl)-5-nitrophenyl methyl carbonate as an orange oil (75 mg, 75% yield). 1H NMR (400.0 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.05 (s, 1H), 7.77 (s, 1H), 4.00 (s, 3H), 3.25-3.18 (m, 1H), 2.46 (d, J=6.3 Hz, 2H), 2.00-1.88 (m, 3H), 1.79-1.75 (m, 2H), 1.73-1.55 (m, 4H), 1.06 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 6H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08633189B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_01
ORD IDord-086daa04476349c59ba898b6639bd02f
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_01