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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 471976Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-Tert-butyl-2-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/471976

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2-Tert-butyl-5-nitroanilineHCID 826103—
ReactantHexafluorophosphoric acidHCID 16211447—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1-Tert-butyl-2-fluoro-4-nitrobenzeneHCID 5939494512%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 2-tert-butyl-5-nitroaniline (5.0 g, 25.8 mmol) in H2O (20 mL) was added conc.HCl (10 mL). After a solution was observed, the mixture was cooled to 0° C. followed by the slow addition of NaNO2 (1.78 g, 25.8 mmol) in H2O (10 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for another 0.5 hours. Then HPF6 solution (40 mL) was added in two batches. The precipitate obtained by filtration was then heated under infrared light about 130-150° C. while grey solid slowly burned to dark viscous oil. The reaction process was monitored by TLC. The obtained dark oil was purified by chromatography on silica gel to afford 1-tert-butyl-2-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene (600 mg, 12.0% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.96 (dd, J=2.4, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (dd, J=2.4, 12.0 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 1.43 (s, 9H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08633189B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_01
ORD IDord-6fda8932d6034966ba90ac20433497d1
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_01