Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 473696Generated: October 26, 2026

2-Fluoro-3-iodopyrazine → Tert-butyl 4-(3-fluoropyrazin-2-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/473696

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-Fluoro-3-iodopyrazineHCID 15369693—
ReactantHCID 178452044HCID 178452044—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystFerrocene-1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphine)HCID 635956—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
ProductTert-butyl 4-(3-fluoropyrazin-2-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylateHCID 59351396—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

In an oven-dried flask were charged 2-fluoro-3-iodopyrazine (0.829 g, 3.70 mmol), 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloride palladium(ii)complex with dichloramethane (0.091 g, 0.111 mmol), copper(i) iodide (0.042 g, 0.222 mmol), and DMA (3 mL). The resulting mixture was degassed with alternating vacuum/nitrogen purges. The (1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperidin-4-yl)zinc(II) iodide (1.951 g, 5.18 mmol) solution from previous step was filtered into the mixture. It was degassed one more time and then heated to 80° C. with stirring for 16 h. After cooling to RT, the reaction mixture was treated with methyl tert-butylether (13 ml) and 1 N NH4Cl (13 ml). The organic layer was partitioned between EtOAc and 1 N NH4Cl and the aqueous layer was back extracted with EtOAc (2 x). The combined organic layer was washed with water, brine, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated. The crude material was chromatographed through a Redi-Sep pre-packed silica gel column (40 g), eluting with a gradient of 0% to 20% EtOAc in hexane, to provide tert-butyl 4-(3-fluoropyrazin-2-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as orange oil. MS (ESI, pos. ion) m/z: 226.0 (M−56).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08637500B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_01
ORD IDord-1a7e6978e35640858955ff95332a8f15
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_01