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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 474274Generated: October 29, 2026

Diethyl Carbonate → HCID 11310281, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/474274

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl CarbonateHCID 7766—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantBenzeneacetonitrile, 4-fluoro-HCID 68016—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 11310281HCID 11310281—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature40 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of sodium hydride (4.2 g, 177.7 mmol) in THF was added 4-fluoro phenyl acetonitrile (10 g, 74.0 mmol) at −10° C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 15 min at the same temperature. Diethyl carbonate (10.5 g, 88.0 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture and the reaction mixture was allowed to come to room temperature and heated to 40° C. (Caution: Reaction will start suddenly and exothermic). The heating path was removed immediately once the reaction was started and the reaction mixture was cooled under ice/acetone. The solution was allowed to come to room temperature and stirred for 1 h. The reaction mass was cooled to 0° C. and quenched with aqueous saturated ammonium chloride and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL×3). The combined organic layer was washed with water (50 mL), brine solution (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and evaporated under reduced pressure to give ethyl 2-cyano-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate as crude compound as crude compound (10 g). The crude compound was taken to the next step without further purification. LC-MS (M−H)+=206.2. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 7.44 (2H, m), 7.11 (2H, m), 4.69 (1H, s), 4.27-4.22 (2H, q, J=7.2 Hz). 1.26 (3H, m)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08637523B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_01
ORD IDord-b25ffc7a8e78498ca5328c9259d3718b
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_01