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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 474892Generated: October 25, 2026

8-Hydroxyquinoline → tert-Butyl 6-methyl-8-(2-oxo-4-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridazin-3-yl)pyridin-1 (2H)-yl)-1,2,4,5-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole-3(6H)-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/474892

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant8-HydroxyquinolineHCID 1923—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant4-(6-(Trifluoromethyl)pyridazin-3-yl)pyridin-2(1H)-oneHCID 57950262—
Reactanttert-butyl 8-bromo-6-methyl-1,2,4,5-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole-3(6H)-carboxylateHCID 58093439—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Producttert-Butyl 6-methyl-8-(2-oxo-4-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridazin-3-yl)pyridin-1 (2H)-yl)-1,2,4,5-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole-3(6H)-carboxylateHCID 6687386231.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature135 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 4-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridazin-3-yl)pyridin-2(1H)-one (106 mg, 0.438 mmol), tert-butyl 8-bromo-6-methyl-1,2,4,5-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole-3(6H)-carboxylate (183 mg, 0.482 mmol), CuI (100 mg, 0.526 mmol), 8-hydroxyquinoline (13 mg, 0.09 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (157 mg, 0.482 mmol) in DMSO (10 mL) was degassed under reduced pressure for 45 min. The suspension was put under Ar and stirred at 135° C. overnight. The suspension was cooled, 9:0.9:0.1 CH2Cl2/MeOH/NH4OH (10 mL) was added and the resulting suspension was stirred at 25° C. for 30 min. The suspension was passed through a plug of silica gel and the filtrate was washed with brine. The resulting solution was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. Flash chromatography (silica gel, (1:1 EtOAc/hexanes)/(9:0.9:0.1 CH2Cl2/MeOH/NH4OH), 100:0 to 0:100) afforded the title compound (74 mg, 30%) as a viscous oil: 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.10 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (d, J=6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.62-7.53 (m, 1H), 7.33 (br s, 1H), 7.30-7.21 (overlapping with solvent peak, 2H), 7.08 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 3.71-3.62 (m, 7H), 3.11-2.98 (m, 4H), 1.49 (s, 9H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08637501B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_01
ORD IDord-dc14e45cce6d4c1893900be22c19f517
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_01