HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 474943Generated: October 25, 2026
1,10-Phenanthroline → 4-(4-Chloro-2-fluorobenzyloxy)pyridin-2(1H)-one
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/474943
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | 1,10-Phenanthroline | HCID 1318 | — |
| Reactant | Cesium carbonate | HCID 10796 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Chloro-4-iodopyridine | HCID 1516511 | — |
| Reactant | (4-Chloro-2-fluorophenyl)methanol | HCID 2773609 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Solvent | Formic acid--water (1/1) | HCID 18673298 | — |
| Product | 4-(4-Chloro-2-fluorobenzyloxy)pyridin-2(1H)-one | HCID 58092257 | 28% |
Reaction Steps
A suspension of (4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)methanol (3.24 g, 20.1 mmol), 2-chloro-4-iodopyridine (4.40 g, 18.3 mmol), Cs2CO3 (7.76 g, 23.8 mmol), CuI (3.48 g, 18.7 mmol) and 1,10-phenanthroline (659 mg, 3.66 mmol) in toluene (20 mL) was degassed by bubbling N2 through the suspension for 15 min. The suspension was put under N2 and heated at 105° C. for 18 h. The suspension was cooled, 9:0.9:0.1 CH2Cl2/MeOH/NH4OH (10 mL) was added, and the resulting suspension was passed through a plug of SiO2. The resulting solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. Flash chromatography on silica gel (hexanes/(1:1 EtOAc/hexanes), 100:0 to 0:100) afforded a white solid. A suspension of the white solid and NH4OAc (2.66 g, 34.6 mmol) in 1:1 HCO2H/H2O (20 mL) was heated at reflux with stirring for 4 d. The solution was cooled and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was made basic with saturated NaHCO3 solution, and the resulting suspension was filtered. The solid was washed with H2O and CH2Cl2, and dried under reduced pressure to afford 1.28 g (28%) of the title compound as a white solid: 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.14 (br s, 1H), 7.59 (dd, J=8.1, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J=10.2, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (dd, J=8.1, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 5.89 (d, J=7.2, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 5.83 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 5.06 (s, 2H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08637501B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2014_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f80e00a10e7d45f59d925ce174a8a82f |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2014_01 |
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