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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 475296Generated: October 29, 2026

Nitric Acid → 2-Bromo-1,3-dimethyl-4-nitrobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/475296

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
Reactant2-Bromo-m-xyleneHCID 68471—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product2-Bromo-1,3-dimethyl-4-nitrobenzeneHCID 1239590537%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-10 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of 2-bromo-1,3-dimethylbenzene (5.0 g, 27.03 mmol) in sulfuric acid (98%, 40 mL) at −10° C. was added dropwise a solution of nitric acid (68%, 2.74 g, 27.03 mmol) in sulfuric acid (98%, 10 mL). After the reaction was complete the mixture was stirred at −10° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was poured onto ice (200 g) the resulting solid filtered, washed with water, and dried in vacuo. The crude was purified by SiO2 chromatography eluting with petroleum ether/EtOAc (100:1) as eluting solvent to afford 2.3 g (37%) of 2-bromo-1,3-dimethyl-4-nitrobenzene as yellow solid (298): 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 7.79 (d, J=8.5, 1H), 7.43 (d, J=8.5, 1H), 2.47 (s, 3H), 2.44 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08637537B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_01
ORD IDord-88235139d7854863baa524cc10693fd4
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_01