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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 475533Generated: October 29, 2026

3-Cyanopyridine → N-Hydroxynicotinimidamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/475533

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-CyanopyridineHCID 79—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
ReactantHydroxyamine hydrochlorideHCID 443297—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductN-HydroxynicotinimidamideHCID 308113—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

Hydroxylamine hydrochloride (1.3 g) and sodium carbonate (2.0 g) were added to a mixed solution of 3-cyanopyridine in methanol (10 ml)/water (10 ml) and the mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 2.5 hours. After distilling off the solvent under reduced pressure, water was added to the residue and extracted with tetrahydrofuran, and the organic layer was washed with saturated brine. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain N′-hydroxypyridine-3-carboximidamide (1.3 g) as a colorless oily substance.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08637557B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_01
ORD IDord-6b8aff50edd948fd96ba14cd6b810db4
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_01