2,7-Di-tert-butylfluorene → 1-(3-Butylcyclopentadien-1-yl)-1-(2,7-di-tert-butylfluoren-9-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethane
Reaction equation
[C:1]([C:5]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]2[C:14]3[C:9](=[CH:10][C:11]([C:18]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19])=[CH:12][CH:13]=3)[CH2:8][C:7]=2[CH:6]=1)([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[Li][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH3:26]>CCOCC.CCCCCCC>[CH2:23]([C:24]1[CH:23]=[C:23]([C:24]([CH:8]2[C:7]3[CH:6]=[C:5]([C:1]([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2])[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]=3[C:14]3[C:9]2=[CH:10][C:11]([C:18]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19])=[CH:12][CH:13]=3)([C:5]2[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:7][CH:6]=2)[C:25]2[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:26]=2)[CH2:26][CH:25]=1)[CH2:24][CH2:25][CH3:26]Participants
Procedure
To 2,7-di-tert-butylfluorene (15 g, 54 mmol) dissolved in Et2O (100 mL) was added n-BuLi (5.8 mL of 10 M in hexanes, 58 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The anion solution was added to 2-butyl-6,6-diphenylpentafulvene (F-1) (16 g, 56 mmol) dissolved in Et2O (100 mL) at −78° C. in 5 minutes. The mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 2 days. The reaction was quenched with a mixture of ice and 10% HCl aqueous solution. The mixture was extracted with Et2O. The organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Removal of the solvent under vacuum gave a viscous oil. The oil was stirred in heptane to give a white solid. The solid was filtered, washed with heptane and dried under vacuum. A mixture of isomers for the desired product (18.7 g, 61.3% yield) was obtained as a white solid.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was warmed to room temperature
- stirringstirred for 2 days
- customThe reaction was quenched with a mixture of ice and 10% HCl aqueous solution
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with Et2O
- washThe organic layer was washed with water
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customRemoval of the solvent under vacuum
- customgave a viscous oil
- customto give a white solid
- filtrationThe solid was filtered
- washwashed with heptane
- customdried under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2f6a607662944eaf9f5d96f1c456ea22
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_01
- Patent number
- US08637691B2
Reaction notes
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