Sodium hydride → 2-Chloro-4-(2-chloro-5-fluoro-4-nitrophenoxy)pyridine
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([OH:8])[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[H-].[Na+].[Cl:11][C:12]1[C:13](F)=[CH:14][C:15]([F:21])=[C:16]([N+:18]([O-:20])=[O:19])[CH:17]=1>CN(C=O)C.C(OCC)(=O)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([O:8][C:13]2[CH:14]=[C:15]([F:21])[C:16]([N+:18]([O-:20])=[O:19])=[CH:17][C:12]=2[Cl:11])[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- -15 °C
Procedure
2-Chloro-4-hydroxypyridine (0.319 g, 2.460 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (10 mL) under argon and cooled to −15° C. Sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil) (0.148 g, 3.69 mmol) was added slowly and the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes. 5-Chloro-2,4-difluoronitrobenzene (0.5 g, 2.58 mmol) was then added all at once as a solution in DMF (2 mL). The reaction mixture stirred at −15° C. for 1 hour and then additional 5-chloro-2,4-difluoronitrobenzene (0.075 g) was added. The mixture stirred at −15° C. for an additional 15 hours and was then warmed to room temperature and diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL) and washed with 10% aqueous lithium chloride (3×75 mL) and brine (75 mL). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated to yield an orange oil, which was then purified by silica gel chromatography (0 to 30% ethyl acetate/hexane) to give 2-chloro-4-(2-chloro-5-fluoro-4-nitrophenoxy)pyridine (0.64 g, 86% yield) as a light yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 8.57 (dd, 1H), 8.36 (dd, 1H), 7.87 (dd, 1H), 7.32 (dd, 1H), 7.19 (m, 1H); MS (ESI) m/z: 303.0 (M+H+).
Workup
- stirringThe reaction mixture stirred at −15° C. for 1 hour
- stirringThe mixture stirred at −15° C. for an additional 15 hours
- temperaturewas then warmed to room temperature
- washwashed with 10% aqueous lithium chloride (3×75 mL) and brine (75 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate
- customevaporated
- customto yield an orange oil, which
- customwas then purified by silica gel chromatography (0 to 30% ethyl acetate/hexane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-08f9b48c6536462e88f06e9414e1d125
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_01
- Patent number
- US08637672B2
Reaction notes
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