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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 478117Generated: October 30, 2026

1H-Indol-2-ol → (3,3-dihydroxymethyl2-methyl-3-H-indol-5-yl)-acetic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/478117

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1H-Indol-2-olHCID 65531—
Reactant4-Hydroxy-3-hydroxymethyl-2-butanoneHCID 13899815—
Reactant2,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indol-5-yl-acetic acidHCID 14117637—
Reactant(4-Hydrazinophenyl)acetic acid hydrochlorideHCID 15618594—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product(3,3-dihydroxymethyl2-methyl-3-H-indol-5-yl)-acetic acidHCID 21337716—

Reaction Steps

The hydroxy-indole compound is readily prepared by a known method (P. L. Southwick, et al., One pot Fischer synthesis of (2,3,3-trimethyl-3-H-indol-5-yl)-acetic acid derivatives as intermediates for fluorescent biolabels. Org. Prep. Proced. Int. Briefs, 1988, 20(3), 279-284). Reaction of p-carboxymethylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride (30 mmol, 1 equiv.) and 1,1-bis(hydroxymethyl)propanone (45 mmole, 1.5 equiv.) in acetic acid (50 mL) at room temperature for 30 minutes and at reflux for one minute gives (3,3-dihydroxymethyl-2-methyl-3-H-indol-5-yl)-acetic acid as a solid residue. The reaction of 3-bromopropyl-N,N-bis(carboxymethyl)amine, which was prepared as described in Example 5, with the intermediate indole and subsequent reaction of the indole intermediate with glutaconaldehyde dianil monohydrochloride (see Example 1) gives the desired product.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06641798B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_11
ORD IDord-af4ec8560fa44266a6d034848aec9d1f
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_11