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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 478240Generated: October 30, 2026

Ethanol → 5-(2-Bromophenyl)-3-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/478240

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantMethyl 2-bromobenzoateHCID 11894—
ReactantN-HydroxyacetamidineHCID 30926—
ReactantSodiumHCID 5360545—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product5-(2-Bromophenyl)-3-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoleHCID 1800131033.5%

Reaction Steps

To activated molecular sieves (2.0 g, 4 Å powdered) was added ethanol (20 ml) followed by sodium metal (0.435 g, 18.9 mmol), and the mixture heated at reflux for 15 min. After cooling to ambient temperature, acetamide oxime (1.4 g, 18.9 mmol) was added and the suspension stirred for 15 min. Methyl 2-bromobenzoate (1.32 ml, 9.5 mmol) was added and the mixture heated at reflux for 2 h. The reaction was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was separated, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to give a white solid. The crude product was purified by crystallisation from ethyl acetatelisohexane to give 5-(2-bromophenyl)-3-methyl-[1,2,4]oxadiazole as a white solid (0.76 g): δH (400 MHz, CDCl3) 2.52 (3H, s), 7.45 (2H, m), 7.76 (1H, dd, J 7.8 and 1.2), 7.97 (1H, dd, J 7.8 and 1.2); m/z (ES+) 239:241 (1:1) (M++H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06642229B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_11
ORD IDord-d342ec1173e74ae9a8f686319544af81
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_11