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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 478251Generated: October 30, 2026

Water → 1-(3'-bromobiphenyl-2-yl)-1H-[1,2,4]triazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/478251

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant1,3-DibromobenzeneHCID 7927—
ReactantLithium ChlorideHCID 433294—
Reactant1-(2-tributylstannylphenyl)-1H-[1,2,4]triazoleHCID 18001302—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1-(3'-bromobiphenyl-2-yl)-1H-[1,2,4]triazoleHCID 18001279—

Reaction Steps

To a degassed solution of 1-(2-tributylstannylphenyl)-1H-[1,2,4]triazole (300 mg, 0.7 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (5 ml) was added 1,3-dibromobenzene (0.17 ml, 1.4 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (40 mg, 35 μmol), lithium chloride (293 mg, 6.9 mmol), then copper(I) iodide (13 mg, 69 μmol), and the mixture was heated at 80° C. for 5 h. The reaction was cooled to ambient temperature then poured into water (20 ml) and extracted with dichloromethane (3×20 ml). The combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to dryness. Purification by chromatography on silica gel eluting with dichloromethane on a gradient of methanol (0-1%), then by preparative thin-layer chromatography on silica gel using 5% methanol in dichloromethane as eluent, gave 1-(3′-bromobiphenyl-2-yl)-1H-[1,2,4]triazole as a colourless gel: m/z (ES+) 300, 302 (M++H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06642229B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_11
ORD IDord-682383c6bf5042b4ad93f3dea380ba38
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_11