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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 478257Generated: October 31, 2026

1,3-Dibromobenzene → 3-(3-Bromophenyl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/478257

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,3-DibromobenzeneHCID 7927—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant3-(1,3,2-Dioxaborinan-2-yl)pyridineHCID 4198005—
CatalystTetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladiumHCID 11979704—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product3-(3-Bromophenyl)pyridineHCID 1315040164%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 1,3-dibromobenzene (8.7 g, 36.8 mmol) and pyridine-3-boronic acid-1,3-propanediol cyclic ester (4.0 g, 24.5 mmol) in EtOH (60 ml) and toluene (60 ml) together with 2N Na2CO3 solution (24.5 ml) was degassed with a stream of N2 for 10 min. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)-palladium(0) (0.25 g, 0.22 mmol) was added and the reaction heated at reflux for 14 h. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the organic solvents. The organics were extracted with EtOAc (2×125 ml) and then washed with brine (75 ml), dried (MgSO4), and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting crude residue was purified by column chromatography on silica, using 80% diethyl ether in hexane as the eluent, to yield 3-(3-bromophenyl)pyridine (3.66 g, 64%): δH (360 MHz, CDCl3) 7.30-7.42 (2H, m), 7.47-7.60 (2H, m), 7.72 (1H, s), 7.84 (1H, dt, J 8 and 2), 8.62 (1H, dd, J 4.8 and 1.5), 8.83 (1H, s).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06642229B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_11
ORD IDord-e91d7de382ff436fb7ddd94312242971
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_11