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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 478957Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 15186745, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/478957

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium NitrateHCID 24268—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant3,5-DifluoroanilineHCID 96595—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 15186745HCID 1518674590.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

3,5-Difluoroaniline (64.5 g, 0.5 mol) is added to a solution of water (206 ml) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (116 ml). The resulting solution is stirred for 10 minutes and cooled to 0° C. A solution of sodium nitrate (37.4 g, 0.54 mol) in water (125 ml) is added in a dropwise manner. After being stirred for one hour, the mixture is filtered and the filtrate is cooled to 0° C. A solution of sodium azide (40.2 g, 0.62 mol) in water (125 ml) is added in a dropwise manner, and stirring is allowed to continue for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture is extracted with ether (3×250 ml), and the combined organic extracts are washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (250 ml) and then brine (250 ml), and dried over sodium sulfate. Removal of the volatiles in vacuo affords pure title compound as a yellow liquid (70 g, 90%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06642390B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_11
ORD IDord-0e4ebfb1543c4b1491dc063b6f4a9511
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_11