関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| 反応物 | tert-Butyl bromoacetate | HCID 79177 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Cyano-3-isopropyl-hexanoic acid methyl ester | HCID 54152185 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 生成物 | 2-Cyano-2-(1-isopropyl-butyl)succinic acid 4-tert-butyl ester 1-methyl ester | HCID 53873570 | — |
反応手順
A solution of 2-cyano-3-isopropyl-hexanoic acid methyl ester (1.9 g, 9.6 mmol) in 10 mL of THF is added to a slurry of NaH (washed with hexane, 0.23 g, 9.6 mmol) in 20 mL of THF which is cooled in an ice water bath under argon. The solution is stirred for 10 minutes, and t-butyl bromoacetate (2.1 g, 10.6 mmol) is added. The solution is warmed to room temperature. After 12 hours, the reaction is quenched by addition of 50 mL of saturated KH2PO4 and the THF is evaporated. The organic products are extracted into Et2O (3×50 mL), and the combined organic layers are dried over MgSO4. The solvent is evaporated, and the remaining oil is chromographed under medium pressure over silica gel in 25% hexane/CH2Cl2. Yield of 2-cyano-2-(1-isopropyl-butyl)-succinic acid 4-tert-butyl ester 1-methyl ester=1.3 g (42%) as an oil.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US06642398B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2003_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-9781cc2a2bb6403b831bade564d3a107 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2003_11 |
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