Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 479475Generated: October 30, 2026

4-Methylmorpholine → Tert-butyl 1-(aminocarbonyl)-2,2-dimethylpropylcarbamate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/479475

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-MethylmorpholineHCID 7972—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantIsobutyl chloroformateHCID 62365—
Reactant2-{[(Tert-butoxy)carbonyl]amino}-3,3-dimethylbutanoic acidHCID 5046859—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventSodium chloride; waterHCID 57417360—
ProductTert-butyl 1-(aminocarbonyl)-2,2-dimethylpropylcarbamateHCID 2173946993.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-15 °C

Reaction Steps

A stirred solution of Example 22A (1.81 g, 7.83 mmol) in THF (20 mL) at−40° C. was treated with isobutyl chloroformate (1.01 mL, 7.83 mmol) followed by N-methylmorpholine (0.860 mL, 7.83 mmol). After 15 minutes, the milky white reaction mixture was treated dropwise with ammonium hydroxide (6.0 mL of 30% reagent, 15.0 mmol), the reaction flask was warmed to −15° C., stirred for 45 minutes, treated with brine (20 mL), and the clear homogeneous mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×40 mL). The organic portions were combined, washed with aqueous KHSO4 solution (15 mL), aqueous NaHCO3 solution (15 mL), and brine (15 mL), and dried (MgSO4). Filtration and removal of solvent provided 1.68 g of the desired product as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06645968B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_11
ORD IDord-300960435c954b259cd8839d27437a5a
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_11