Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 481219Generated: October 26, 2026

Thiophene → Ethyl 4-[(5,5-dimethyl-8-(2-thienyl)-5,6-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)azo]benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/481219

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThiopheneHCID 8030—
ReactantEthyl 4-[(5,6-dihydro-5,5-dimethyl-8-trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy-naphthalen-2-yl)azo]benzoateHCID 22323756—
ReactantHCID 178418306HCID 178418306—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ProductEthyl 4-[(5,5-dimethyl-8-(2-thienyl)-5,6-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)azo]benzoateHCID 13006282—

Reaction Steps

To a cold solution (−78° C.) of thiophene (0.07 ml, 0.75 mmol) in 1.5 ml of THF was added t-BuLi (0.457 ml, 0.75 mmol, 1.7 M in pentane) and stirred for 2 h. To this solution, ZnCl2 (168 mg, 1.2 mmol) in 1.5 ml of THF was added. The resulting solution was warmed to room temperature, stirred for 1 h and was added (via cannula) to a solution of ethyl 4-[(5,6-dihydro-5,5-dimethyl-8-trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy-naphthalen-2-yl)azo]benzoate (Compound D11, 150 mg, 0.30 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (10.6 mg) in 2.5 ml of THF. The resulting mixture was heated at 50° C. for 2.5 h. The reaction was diluted with sat. aqueous NH4Cl and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to an oil. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography (silica, ethyl acetate:hexane 5:95) to afford the title compound as a red foam.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06653483B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_11
ORD IDord-76bcb6b1dbb14c5e864bd8b7479721fd
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_11