反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A stirred reaction vessel was charged with 85 g of lime-processed gelatin, 25 g of phthalated gelatin, and 2000 g of deionized water. A solution containing 185 g of benzotriazole, 1405 g of deionized water, and 680 g of 2.5 molar sodium hydroxide was prepared (Solution B). The mixture in the reaction vessel was adjusted to a pAg of 7.25 and a pH of 8.0 by addition of Solution B, and 2.5 molar sodium hydroxide solution as needed, and maintaining it at. temperature of 36° C. A solution containing 228.5 g of silver nitrate and 1222 g of deionized water (Solution C) was added to the kettle at the accelerated flow rate defined by: Flow=16(1+0.002 t2) ml/min (where t is the time in minutes), and the pAg was maintained at 7.25 by a simultaneous addition of Solution B. This process was terminated when Solution C was exhausted, at which point a solution of 80 g of phthalated gelatin and 700 g of deionized water at 40° C. was added to the kettle. The mixture was then stirred and the pH was adjusted to 2.5 with 2 molar sulfuric acid to coagulate the silver salt emulsion. The coagulum was washed twice with 5 liters of deionized water, and re-dispersed by adjusting pH to 6.0 and pAg to 7.0 with 2.5 molar sodium hydroxide solution and Solution B. The resulting silver salt dispersion contained fine particles of silver benzotriazole salt.
WORKUP
后处理
- customA stirred reaction vessel
- temperaturemaintaining it at
- customtemperature of 36° C
- additionwas added to the kettle at the accelerated flow rate
- customThis process was terminated when Solution C
- customat 40° C.
- additionwas added to the kettle
- washThe coagulum was washed twice with 5 liters of deionized water
- additionre-dispersed