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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 481715Generated: October 26, 2026

Imidazole → 1-t-BUTYLDIMETHYLSILYLOXY-2,3-DIMERCAPTOPROPANE

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/481715

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantDimercaprolHCID 3080—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactanttert-Butyldimethylsilyl chlorideHCID 28928—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-t-BUTYLDIMETHYLSILYLOXY-2,3-DIMERCAPTOPROPANEHCID 2125583994.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2,3-dimercapto-1-propanol (15.0 ml, 150 mmol) and imidazole (15.3 g, 224 mmol, 1.5 eq) in THF (300 mL) was added t-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (21.4 g, 142 mmol, 0.95 eq) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hr and at room temperature for 18 hr. A saturated solution of ammonium chloride was added and the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was dried with anhydrous sodium sulphate and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography with a mixture of hexane and ethyl acetate (90:10) to give the pure compound (32.04 g) in 94.5% yield. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.08 (s, 6H, CH3), 0.91 (s, 9H, t-butyl), 1.58 (t, 1H, J=8.5 Hz, SH), 1.82 (d, 1H, J=9.2 Hz, SH), 2.85 (m, 2H, H-3), 2.96 (m, 1H, H-2), 3.63 (dd, 1H, J=6.7 Hz, 10.1 Hz, H-1a), 3.86 (dd, 1H, J=4.4 Hz, 10.2 Hz, H-1b).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05789394
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_08
ORD IDord-ad76ac018c194b9b898e6e71883e7e96
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_08