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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 482340Generated: October 25, 2026

Benzoyl chloride, 3-nitro- → Tert-butyl 3-nitrobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/482340

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzoyl chloride, 3-nitro-HCID 8495—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductTert-butyl 3-nitrobenzoateHCID 1196136963.5%

Reaction Steps

Potassium t-butoxide (3.82 g, 32.30 mmol) is added to a solution of 3-nitrobenzoyl chloride (5.00 g, 26.94 mmol) in anhydrous THF (70 mL) and stirred under nitrogen for 2 hrs. The reaction mixture is concentrated in vacuo and partitioned between DCM and water. After separating the phases, the aqueous layer is back-extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layers are combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and then concentrated in vacuo. The crude product is purified on flash grade silica gel using 0-5% gradient of ethyl acetate in n-hexane. Fractions containing the product are combined, concentrated in vacuo, and then dried under high vacuum to provide the title compound as an oil (3.82 g, 17.1 mmol). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ=1.63 (s, 9H); 7.62 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H); 8.29-8.41 (m, 2H); 8.78-8.80 (m, 1H). MS (Cl): [M+H]+ =224.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05795887
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_08
ORD IDord-be1c5ba31c0b42b58399cd0d291adb63
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_08