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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 482383Generated: October 30, 2026

1-(2-Fluoro-4-aminophenyl)-3-methyl-4-(difluoromethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one → 1-(2-Fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methyl-4-(difluoromethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/482383

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-(2-Fluoro-4-aminophenyl)-3-methyl-4-(difluoromethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-oneHCID 14819725—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
CatalystCopper sulfate pentahydrateHCID 24463—
CatalystFerrous sulfate heptahydrateHCID 62662—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product1-(2-Fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methyl-4-(difluoromethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-oneHCID 1427990360.7%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 20.0 g (0.0774 mole) of 1-(2-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)-4-difluoromethyl-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-5(1H)-one in 100 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid was cooled to 15°-20° C. A solution of 5.3 g (0.0774 mole) of sodium nitrite in 20 mL of water was added slowly to the sulfuric acid solution while the temperature was maintained between 15° C. and 20° C. The dark orange solution was stirred for an hour at this temperature. The solution was then added rapidly to a solution of 250 g (1.00 mole) of copper (II) sulfate pentahydrate and 2.0 g (0.0072 mole) of iron (II) sulfate heptahydrate in 250 mL of water and 250 mL of mixed xylenes. This two-phase solution was heated at reflux for one hour, after which it was cooled and the phases separated. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and filtered. The filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure, leaving a brown oil. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the extract was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then filtered. The extract was combined with the brown oil from the organic phase, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, again leaving a brown oil. This brown oil was placed on a silica gel column and eluted with methylene chloride/ethyl acetate (90/10). The product-containing fractions were combined, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, leaving 12.17 g of 1-(2-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-difluoromethyl-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-5(1H)-one, m.p. 112°-114° C. The NMR spectrum was consistent with the proposed structure.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05798316
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_08
ORD IDord-f1a8e299807c4dcdb8a447ca13a53d4a
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_08