Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 482870Generated: October 30, 2026

Methane → 3-Amino-5-(4-benzyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-pyrazolecarbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/482870

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethaneHCID 297—
ReactantMethanethiolHCID 878—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant1-BenzylpiperazineHCID 75994—
Reactant2-(Bis(methylsulfanyl)methylidene)propanedinitrileHCID 99229—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product3-Amino-5-(4-benzyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-pyrazolecarbonitrileHCID 17851049339.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-10 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4.25 g (0.025 moles) of [bis(methylthio)methylene]malononitrile [K. A. Jensen and L. Hendriksen, Acta Chem. Scand., 22(4), 1107 (1968)] and 4.7 g (0.025 moles) of 1-benzylpiperazine in 100 ml of acetonitrile was stirred at reflux for 5 hours with evolution of methanethiol. Then 1.31 g (0.025 moles) of hydrazine hydrate was added and the solution was stirred at reflux for 16 hours, again with evolution of methanethiol. The reaction mixture was clarified while hot with activated charcoal and filtered through diatomaceous earth. The filtrate was cooled at -10° C. and a white precipitate developed. The precipitate was collected by filtration, washed with 50 ml of cold acetonitrile, air dried, then dried in vacuo at 60° C. and gave 4.5 g of crude product. The material was recrystallized from 150 ml of 2-propanol, cooled at -10° C. and gave 2.8 g of the desired product as a white solid, mp 157°-158° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04576943
Source datasetuspto-grants-1986_03
ORD IDord-4f309fa05cbb47309170a5e01c048a9c
Source noteuspto-grants-1986_03