1,3-Propanediol → HCID 19751957, compound

HRID 483304Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 483304 reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[C:5](Cl)=[C:6]([Cl:14])[CH:7]=[C:8]([N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12])[C:9]=1Cl)([O-:3])=[O:2].[OH-:16].[K+].[CH2:18]([OH:22])[CH2:19][CH2:20][OH:21]>>[N+:1]([C:4]1[C:5]([O:16][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][OH:21])=[C:6]([Cl:14])[CH:7]=[C:8]([N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12])[C:9]=1[O:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18][OH:22])([O-:3])=[O:2]

Participants

4

Reactant 3

HCID 104421,3-Propanediol2×HCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 175841,2,4-Trichloro-3,5-dinitrobenzene

Product 1

HCID 19751957HCID 19751957, compound

Conditions

Temperature
85 °C

Procedure

1 mole (271.5 g) of 3,5-dinitro-1,2,4-trichlorobenzene was added to 700 ml of 1,3-propanediol at 85° C. 2 moles of powdered potassium hydroxide in 280 ml of 1,3-propanediol were added over 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was heated for 1 hour at 85° C. upon completion of the addition. After cooling, the expected product was filtered off, washed with water, and then dissolved in 1.5 liters of ethyl acetate which, after washing with water, was dried over sodium sulphate. After concentration to dryness, a precipitate was obtained which, after having been recrystallized from isopropyl ether, melted at 90° C.

Workup

  1. temperatureAfter cooling
  2. filtrationthe expected product was filtered off
  3. washwashed with water
  4. dissolutiondissolved in 1.5 liters of ethyl acetate which
  5. washafter washing with water
  6. dry with materialwas dried over sodium sulphate
  7. concentrationAfter concentration to dryness
  8. customa precipitate was obtained which
  9. customafter having been recrystallized from isopropyl ether, melted at 90° C.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3b4b95e6651843fba1a56b4854d076fe
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1993_07
Patent number
USRE034300

Reaction notes

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