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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 483384Generated: October 25, 2026

Ammonia → 3-Phenoxybenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/483384

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantMethyl chloroformateHCID 6586—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Reactant3-Phenoxybenzoic acidHCID 19539—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-PhenoxybenzamideHCID 16618625—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Triethylamine (5.6 g) was added at 0° C. under N2 to a stirred solution of 3-phenoxybenzoic acid (10.7 g, Aldrich) in THF (75 ml), followed by the addition of methyl chloroformate (4.7 g) at less than 5° C. After additions were complete, the mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes. 0.88 Ammonia (30 ml) was added and the mixture stirred at room temperature for 20 hours, then evaporated in vacuo and the residue taken up in ethyl acetate (100 ml) and water (100 ml). The aqueous phase was separated, extracted with ethyl acetate and the combined ethyl acetate solutions washed with 5% w/v aqu. Na2CO3 (2×50 ml), 2N aqu. HCl (50 ml) and water (100 ml), dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated in vacuo to give the desired product as a colourless solid which was recrystallised from ethyl acetate/60-80 pet. ether (1:2 v/v), mp 125°-127° C. (6.5 g). The 200 MHz 1H NMR was consistent with the proposed structure.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05225431
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_07
ORD IDord-c40945c43d404ed4bbd4ae807c70c784
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_07