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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 483597Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Benzoyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/483597

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium ChlorideHCID 5234—
Reactant4-Chlorobenzoyl chlorideHCID 8501—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant7-(4-Aminoanilino)-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acidHCID 117154—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductBenzoyl chlorideHCID 7412—
Product4-Chlorobenzoyl chlorideHCID 8501—
ProductBenzoyl chloride, 3-chloro-HCID 69252—

Reaction Steps

16.5 parts of 6-(4'-aminophenylamino)-1-hydroxynaphthalene-3-sulfonic acid are dissolved in 1500 parts of hot water. After cooling down to room temperature, 9.65 parts of 4-chlorobenzoyl chloride are added dropwise in the course of about 30 minutes and the reaction mixture is reacted at a pH maintained at 6 until the consumption of sodium hydroxide solution has ceased (duration about 2.5 to 4 hours). Then the pH is adjusted to 1 with hydrochloric acid and the product is salted out with sodium chloride. Filtering off with suction and drying gives the compound of the formula ##STR72## The replacement of 4-chlorobenzoyl chloride with an equivalent amount of benzoyl chloride or 3-chlorobenzoyl chloride gives analogous intermediates.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05225545
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_07
ORD IDord-b0a1af2c6420433f8e798ea5ba82c7f8
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_07