反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To 2-(2-fluorobenzoyl)-3-thiophenecarboxaldehyde dimethylacetal (144 g), and ethylene glycol (500 ml) was added potassium hydroxide (115 g) and hydrazine.monohydrate (74.8 ml). The reaction mixture was warmed slowly in an oil bath to 70°-75° C.; 10-15 ml of distillate was collected. The temperature was slowly increased to 120°-125° C. and maintained at this temperature for 30 mins. The oil bath was removed, and the mixture allowed to cool to room temperature. Ether and water were added and the layers separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with ether-dichloromethane, and the combined organic layers washed with brine and dried over anhydrous potassium carbonate, filtered and concentrated. The residue in ethyl acetate was passed through a pad of silica gel and ethyl acetate. Concentration afforded 2-(2-fluorobenzyl)-3-thiophenecarboxaldehyde dimethylacetal.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was warmed slowly in an oil bath to 70°-75° C.
- distillation10-15 ml of distillate was collected
- temperatureThe temperature was slowly increased to 120°-125° C.
- temperaturemaintained at this temperature for 30 mins
- customThe oil bath was removed
- additionEther and water were added
- customthe layers separated
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with ether-dichloromethane
- washthe combined organic layers washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous potassium carbonate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- concentrationConcentration