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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 484098Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Alosetron

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/484098

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1-trityl-1H-imidazoleHCID 11046965—
Reactant1H-Pyrido(4,3-b)indol-1-one, 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-5-methyl-HCID 11790213—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
ProductAmmoniaHCID 222—
ProductAlosetronHCID 2099119.7%

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-5-methyl-1H-pyrido[4,3-b]indol-1-one (400 mg) in dry dimethoxyethane (50 ml) was treated with sodium hydride (60% dispersion in oil; 100 mg), and the mixture was stirred at 60° under nitrogen for 6 h. 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1-(triphenylmethyl)-1H-imidazole (474 mg) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at 60° under nitrogen overnight. 2N Hydrochloric acid (10 ml) and water (10 ml) were then added, and the mixture was heated at reflux for 6 h. After cooling, the mixture was basified with 2N sodium hydroxide and the resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 ml). The combined, dried organic extracts were concentrated onto flash column chromatography (FCC) silica and purified by FCC eluting with dichloromethane:ethanol:0.88 ammonia (150:8:1) to give the title compound (352 mg) as a solid, t.l.c.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05229407
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_07
ORD IDord-2c68d00e567d4a0988ec0b64a8b4efce
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_07