Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Citric Acid | HCID 311 | — |
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl iodide | HCID 6328 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Reactant | N-Cbz-d-alanine | HCID 70832 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 54294658 | HCID 54294658 | — |
Reaction Steps
Methyl iodide (25 ml.), then sodium hydride (50% in oil, 7.2 g.), were added with stirring to a solution of N-benzyloxycarbonyl-D-alanine (11.16 g.) in tetrahydrofuran (125 ml.) and dimethylformamide (13 ml.). The mixture was then stirred under reflux for 24 hours. Water (100 ml.) was added, the pH was adjusted to 5.5 with hydrochloric acid and sodium bicarbonate, and the solvents were stripped. The residue was distributed between ether and aqueous citric acid (5%). The ether layer was washed successively with water, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, water and saturated aqueous sodium chloride, then dried over sodium sulfate and stripped of ether, affording N-benzyloxycarbonyl-N-methyl-D-alanine methyl ester as a red oil (14.5 g.), which still contained the oil from the sodium hydride-oil mixture. TLC (silica gel, 3:1 hexane-ethyl acetate) of the red oil showed a single spot (Rf ~0.5).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04533655 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1985_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-4236ebd0708f4d5f94ff1f80951c6d67 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1985_08 |
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