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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 484924Generated: October 31, 2026

Citric Acid → HCID 54294658, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/484924

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantN-Cbz-d-alanineHCID 70832—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 54294658HCID 54294658—

Reaction Steps

Methyl iodide (25 ml.), then sodium hydride (50% in oil, 7.2 g.), were added with stirring to a solution of N-benzyloxycarbonyl-D-alanine (11.16 g.) in tetrahydrofuran (125 ml.) and dimethylformamide (13 ml.). The mixture was then stirred under reflux for 24 hours. Water (100 ml.) was added, the pH was adjusted to 5.5 with hydrochloric acid and sodium bicarbonate, and the solvents were stripped. The residue was distributed between ether and aqueous citric acid (5%). The ether layer was washed successively with water, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, water and saturated aqueous sodium chloride, then dried over sodium sulfate and stripped of ether, affording N-benzyloxycarbonyl-N-methyl-D-alanine methyl ester as a red oil (14.5 g.), which still contained the oil from the sodium hydride-oil mixture. TLC (silica gel, 3:1 hexane-ethyl acetate) of the red oil showed a single spot (Rf ~0.5).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04533655
Source datasetuspto-grants-1985_08
ORD IDord-4236ebd0708f4d5f94ff1f80951c6d67
Source noteuspto-grants-1985_08