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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 485271Generated: October 28, 2026

Acetic Anhydride → 2-(4-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)phenyl)acetic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/485271

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantMaleic AnhydrideHCID 7923—
Reactant4-Aminophenylacetic acidHCID 14533—
ReactantSodium AcetateHCID 517045—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2-(4-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)phenyl)acetic acidHCID 1678084757%

Reaction Steps

According to the method of M. P. Cava, A. A. Deana, K. Muth and M. J. Mitchell (Org. Synth., Coll. Vol. 5, 944 (1973)), 40 ml of a solution of 10 g (66.2 mmols) of 4-aminophenylacetic acid in DMF was added to 15 ml of a solution of 7.14 g (72.8 mmols) of maleic anhydride in DMF at room temperature in argon atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours and then diluted with 250 ml of ether-benzene (1:1). The resulting precipitate was filtered off, with which 2.87 g (35 mmols) of sodium acetate and 70 ml of acetic anhydride were admixed. The mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 1 hour in argon atmosphere and concentrated in a vacuum. The residue was diluted with 300 ml of ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution, dried over Na2SO4, concentrated and thereafter subjected to silica gel column chromatography (90:10:5 chloroform-ethyl acetate-acetic acid to 50:50:5 chloroform-ethyl acetate-acetic acid), giving 8.72 g (yield 57%) of (4-maleimidophenyl)acetic acid in the form of a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04536391
Source datasetuspto-grants-1985_08
ORD IDord-8447048226d44f8393781406c5ddab51
Source noteuspto-grants-1985_08