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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 486374Generated: October 29, 2026

Ammonium Hydroxide → 2-Chloro-3,4-dimethoxyphenethylamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/486374

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantAluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 6451240—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
Reactant2-Chloro-3,4-dimethoxy-beta-nitrostyreneHCID 54212872—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-Chloro-3,4-dimethoxyphenethylamineHCID 301775279%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

28.8 g of LiAlH4 was dispersed in 920 ml of THF in a nitrogen stream. A solution of 100 g of AlCl3 in 1220 ml of THF was added dropwise to the dispersion under cooling at 0° C. After the completion of the addition, the mixture was stirred for 1 hour and a solution of 92 g of 2-chloro-3,4-dimethoxy-β-nitrostyrene obtained in Step 3 in 1440 ml of THF was added dropwise thereto. After the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, 122 ml of water was carefully added dropwise thereto under cooling with ice and then 122 ml of concentrated NH4OH was added dropwise thereto. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour and crystals thus precipitated were separated by filtration and the mother liquor was concentrated under reduced pressure. 300 ml of ethyl acetate and a 10% NaOH aqueous solution were added to the residue to conduct extraction. After washing with water followed by dehydration over MgSO4 and concentration to dryness under reduced pressure, 2-(2-chloro-3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethylamine (63.9 g, 79%) was obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05292521
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_03
ORD IDord-af169859e73249d3aedaa9590b775f5f
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_03