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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 486566Generated: October 30, 2026

Fumaric Acid → HCID 19095424, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/486566

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFumaric AcidHCID 444972—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
ReactantHCID 19095382HCID 19095382—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 19095424HCID 1909542478%

Reaction Steps

3-Chloro-5,6,10,11-tetrahydro-8-methylbenzo[g]pyrazino[1,2-a]indole (0.9 g) was dissolved in a mixture of 40 ml of methanol and 4 ml of water under argon. The solution was treated portionwise with 0.4 g of sodium borohydride while stirring and stirred at room temperature overnight. Thereafter, the solvent was removed in a vacuum, the residue was taken up in 50 ml of methylene chloride and washed with 50 ml of 10% ammonia solution. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted twice with 30 ml of methylene chloride each time. The organic phases were combined, dried with MgSO4 and freed from solvent. The crude product, 0.9 g of orange solid, was dissolved in a 40-fold amount of hot ethanol and treated while hot with 1.1 equivalents of a saturated solution of fumaric acid in ethanol. There was obtained 1.0 g (78%) of 3-chloro-5,6,8,9,10,11-hexahydro-8-methylbenzo[g]pyrazino[1,2-a]indole fumarate (1:1); m.pt.: 202°- 203° C. (dec.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05292732
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_03
ORD IDord-69aad42e1e61403eaef247dac02302e3
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_03