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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 486567Generated: October 29, 2026

Fumaric Acid → HCID 19095426, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/486567

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFumaric AcidHCID 444972—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
ReactantHCID 19095291HCID 19095291—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 19095426HCID 1909542681%

Reaction Steps

5,6,10,11-Tetrahydro-5,8-dimethylbenzo[g]pyrazino[1,2-a]indole (2.0 g) was dissolved in a mixture of 80 ml of methanol and 8 ml of water under argon. The solution was treated portionwise with 0.9 g of sodium borohydride while stirring and stirred at room temperature overnight. Thereafter, the solvent was removed in a vacuum, the residue was taken up in 100 ml of methylene chloride and washed with 100 ml of 10% ammonia solution. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted twice with 50 ml of methylene chloride each time. The organic phases were combined, dried with MgSO4 and freed from solvent. The crude product, 2.0 g of yellow-brown oil, was dissolved in a 25-fold amount of hot ethanol and treated with 1.1 equivalents of a hot saturated solution of fumaric acid in ethanol. There were obtained 2.4 g (81%) of 5,6,8,9,10,11-hexahydro-5,8-dimethylbenzo[g]pyrazino[1,2-a]indole fumarate (1:1); m.pt.: 196°-199° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05292732
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_03
ORD IDord-f6e4467039164546ada889d4dfdd78ce
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_03