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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 486587Generated: October 29, 2026

Fumaric Acid → HCID 19095434, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/486587

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFumaric AcidHCID 444972—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
ReactantHCID 19095278HCID 19095278—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 19095434HCID 1909543431%

Reaction Steps

3-Cyclopentyloxy-5,6,10,11-tetrahydro-8-methylbenzo[g]pyrazino[1,2-a]indole (0.8 g) was dissolved in a mixture of 50 ml of methanol and 5 ml of water under argon. The solution was treated portionwise with 0.3 g of sodium borohydride while stirring and stirred at room temperature overnight. Thereafter, the methanol was removed in a vacuum, the residue was taken up in 30 ml of methylene chloride and washed with 50 ml of 10% ammonia solution. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted twice with 30 ml of methylene chloride each time. The organic phases were combined, dried with MgSO4 and freed from solvent. The residue, 0.8 g of amorphous, brown solid, was chromatographed on 30 g of silica gel with methylene chloride/methanol mixtures (50:1 to 20:1). The isolated crude product was dissolved in a 25-fold amount of hot ethanol and treated with 1.1 equivalents of a saturated solution of fumaric acid in ethanol. There was obtained 0.34 g (31 %) of 3-cyclopentyloxy-5,6,8,9,10,11-hexahydro-8-methyl-benzo[g]pyrazino[1,2-a]indole fumarate (2:1); m.pt.: 187°-189° C. (dec.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05292732
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_03
ORD IDord-7b5be6f959604c73af21398de97b7835
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_03