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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 487252Generated: October 29, 2026

Malononitrile → HCID 86177505, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/487252

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMalononitrileHCID 8010—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)acetyl chlorideHCID 3604458—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 86177505HCID 86177505110.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a 60% NaH/mineral oil dispersion (6.0 g, 0.15 moles) in THF (230 ml) in an ice-bath was added dropwise malononitrile (9.9 g, 0.15 mol). The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hours at 0° C. and 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl acetylchloride (32.2 g, 0.15 mol) in THF (50 ml) was added dropwise over 2 hours. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 24 hours. The solvent was removed in vacuo, and the residue was partitioned between chloroform and 2N H2SO4. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with chloroform (2×150 ml). The organic layers were combined and the solvent was removed in vacuo to afford 40.4 g (crude) of (1-hydroxy-(3,4-dimethoxyphenylethylidene))malononitrile as a brown oil, which was used directly in the following reaction without purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05294612
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_03
ORD IDord-7de8598f64ff4b74b676c0afa35890e1
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_03