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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 487275Generated: November 3, 2026

Pyridine-2-carbonitrile → Pyridine-2-carboximidamide hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/487275

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyridine-2-carbonitrileHCID 7522—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
CatalystSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductPyridine-2-carboximidamide hydrochlorideHCID 1240361594.2%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-cyanopyridine (20.0 g, 0.19 mol) in methanol (300 ml) under argon was added sodium methoxide (0.5 g). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours, then ammonium chloride (10.7 g, 0.2 mol) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3.5 hours and the solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was diluted with isopropanol (20 ml) and ether (400 ml) and a solid was collected by filtration to afford 28.2 g (87%) of 2-pyridinecarboxamidine hydrochloride as a white solid, m.p. 141°-142° C. when dried at 40° C. in high vacuum.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05294612
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_03
ORD IDord-8c89d28882ec4d119741ec8fd10c6cd2
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_03