HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 487991Generated: October 30, 2026
Water → 2-Methyl-1-(4-nitrobenzyl)-1H-imidazole
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/487991
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Methylimidazole | HCID 12749 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Nitrobenzyl bromide | HCID 66011 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | 2-Methyl-1-(4-nitrobenzyl)-1H-imidazole | HCID 5047129 | 11.9% |
Reaction Steps
Sodium hydride (2.45 g; 61.0 mmol, 60% dispersion in oil) was added to a solution of 2-methylimidazole (5.0 g, 60.9 mmol) in DMF (100 ml). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 0.25 h before adding 4-nitrobenzyl bromide (13.2 g, 61.0 mmol) and heating at 110° C. for 2 h followed by stirring at room temperature for 16 h. Water (200 ml) and ethyl acetate (500 ml) were added, the aqueous separated and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×500 ml). The combined extracts were washed with water (3×250 ml), dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The crude product was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with CH2Cl2 /MeOH (4%) to give the title-product (1.58 g, 10.5%); δ (360 MHz, CDCl3) 2.34 (3H, s, Me); 5.16 (2H, s, CH2); 6.67 (1H, d, J= 1.3 Hz, Ar-H); 7.03 (1H, d, J=1.3 Hz, Ar-H); 7.19 (2H, d, J=9.5 Hz, Ar-H); 8.22 (2H, d, J=9.5 Hz, Ar-H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05298520 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1994_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c6457b3070a943869ff5e5275b027762 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1994_03 |
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