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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 488003Generated: October 30, 2026

Ammonia → 4-Chloropyridine-2,3-diamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/488003

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant4-Chloro-3-nitropyridin-2-amineHCID 4071694—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product4-Chloropyridine-2,3-diamineHCID 22418004—

Reaction Steps

3.6 g of 2-amino-4-chloro-3-nitropyridine was added to 21 ml of methanol and 24 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, and the mixture was vigorously stirred. Powdery iron was added in small portions to the mixture. 10 min after the completion of the addition, the mixture was poured into an iced concentrated aqueous ammonia and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was dried over magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (CH2Cl2 :MeOH=20:1→10:1) to prepare 2.6 g of 4-chloro-2,3-diaminopyridine as a purplish white crystal.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05298518
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_03
ORD IDord-348f495b747e4ea29d330d11f78a8a90
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_03