Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium cyanoborohydride | HCID 5003444 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 22270747 | HCID 22270747 | — |
| Solvent | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Product | HCID 22270608 | HCID 22270608 | — |
Reaction Steps
Benzyl 2-(4-chlorobenzyl)-3-ketobutyrate (317 mg, 1 mmole, obtained from Step A) was added to a cooled mixture of 7M ammonia in MeOH (2.42 mL) and glacial acetic acid (1.6 mL). To this solution, at ˜10° C., was added sodium cyanoborohydride (101 mg, 1.75 mmol) in small portions. This mixture was stirred at room temperature for 40 h. The excess sodium cyanoborohydride was destroyed by the addition of 6M HCl (to pH 1). The residue obtained after removal of volatiles was taken up in a minimal amount of water and extracted with ether. The aqueous layer was basified to pH 10 using solid KOH. This layer was then saturated with sodium chloride and then extracted with EtOAc. Further analyses of the ether and the EtOAc layers suggest that the desired product resides the EtOAc layer. This material was used in the ensuing coupling reactions without further purification. Proton NMR spectrum show that the two pairs of diastereomers are obtained in ˜1:1 ratio, homogeneous by TLC, Rf=0.4 in 95:5 CH2Cl2:MeOH. LC/MS m/e=318 (M+1). 400 MHz 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.27, 1.29 (2 d, J=7 Hz, 3H), 2.85 (m, 1H), 3.03 (m, 1H), 3.15 (m, 1H), 3.55 (m, 1H), 4.85 (br, 2H), 5.00-5.18 (m, 2H), 7.0-7.2 (m, 9H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US06972295B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2005_12 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-57fe9e1611f74720aff27e67c4f6d1c3 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2005_12 |
|---|