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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 489716Generated: October 26, 2026

Nitric Acid → 4-Bromo-5-fluoro-2-nitrotoluene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/489716

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
Reactant4-Bromo-3-fluorotolueneHCID 573280—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product4-Bromo-5-fluoro-2-nitrotolueneHCID 277936578%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1-Bromo-2-fluoro-4-methyl-benzene (5.35 g, 28.30 mmol) in concentrated sulfuric acid (25 ml) was added concentrated nitric acid(9 ml) dropwise while maintaining an internal reaction temperature below 20° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 10 minutes and poured into ice water. The resulting mixture was extracted three times with ether. The combined ether extracts were washed with brine, dried (anhydrous sodium sulfate) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography over silica gel eluting with 2 to 3% ethyl acetate in hexanes give 1-Bromo-2-fluoro-4-methyl-5-nitro-benzene as a white solid (5.21g, 78%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06979696B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_12
ORD IDord-eb4eb3cdcf914a05aa494c1f711789c7
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_12