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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 489901Generated: October 25, 2026

Morpholine → 3-(Morpholinosulfonyl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/489901

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantPhosphorus pentachlorideHCID 24819—
Reactant3-Pyridinesulfonic acidHCID 69468—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductPyridine-3-sulfonyl chlorideHCID 3164136—
Product3-(Morpholinosulfonyl)pyridineHCID 427643681%

Reaction Steps

Pyridine-3-sulfonyl chloride was prepared from phosphorus pentachloride (17.82 g, 0.112 mol) and pyridine-3-sulfonic acid (12.36 g, 77.7 mmol) according to the procedure described by P. Breant et al. Synthesis, 1983, 822. Anhydrous toluene (20 mL) was added to the product and this solution added slowly to a mixture of toluene (100 mL), triethylamine (4 eq, 43 mL) and morpholine (1.5 eq, 10.3 mL) with cooling in ice water. A thick precipitate was formed. The mixture was stirred for 16 hr and then shaken with a saturated K2CO3 solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to give a yellowish brown solid. Trituration with methanol gave 4-(pyridine-3-sulfonyl)-morpholine as a pale yellow solid (14.29 g, 81%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06979741B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_12
ORD IDord-bc41d7d1737f4fca93c428f6248810d9
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_12